Which condition can lead to increased evaporation from surface water?

Increased evaporation from surface water occurs when certain environmental conditions favor the process of water transitioning from a liquid state to vapor. High temperature plays a significant role in enhancing evaporation rates because warmer temperatures give water molecules more energy, encouraging them to escape into the atmosphere. Additionally, low humidity indicates that the air holds less moisture. When the air is not saturated with water vapor, it can absorb more moisture from the water surface, further promoting evaporation.

Therefore, the combination of high temperature and low humidity effectively creates a situation where evaporation is maximized, making this option the correct choice. This phenomenon is commonly observed during hot, dry days when water bodies lose significant amounts of water due to evaporation.