What is a key feature of effective surface water management?

Proactively addressing potential sources of pollution is a key feature of effective surface water management because it emphasizes the importance of prevention and sustainability. By identifying and mitigating potential pollution sources before they affect water quality, management practices can help preserve aquatic ecosystems and ensure clean water for human use and wildlife. This proactive approach not only contributes to the health of the water bodies themselves but also supports the overall integrity of the surrounding environment.

Effective surface water management should integrate various strategies, including monitoring land use changes, not just focusing solely on flood control or limiting public access to water. By taking a comprehensive view that includes pollution prevention, water resource managers can better protect water quality, promote biodiversity, and provide long-term benefits to communities and ecosystems.