The clearwell at a 3 MGD plant is 102 feet in diameter and 20 feet deep. What is the volume of the tank in cubic feet?

Prepare for the North Carolina Surface Water Math Test with detailed questions and answers. Enhance your readiness with in-depth explanations and effective study tools for a comprehensive understanding crucial for success. Get exam-ready today!

To calculate the volume of a cylindrical tank, the formula used is:

[ \text{Volume} = \pi r^2 h ]

In this case, the diameter of the clearwell is provided as 102 feet. To find the radius, you divide the diameter by 2:

[ r = \frac{102}{2} = 51 \text{ feet} ]

The depth (height) of the tank is given as 20 feet.

Now, substituting the radius and the height into the volume formula:

[ \text{Volume} = \pi (51^2) (20) ]

[ = \pi (2601) (20) ]

[ = 52020\pi ]

Using the approximate value of (\pi \approx 3.14159):

[ \text{Volume} \approx 52020 \times 3.14159 \approx 163343.34 \text{ cubic feet} ]

Rounding to the nearest whole number gives a volume of approximately 163343 cubic feet.

Thus, the correct answer is indeed appropriate based on the calculation, confirming that the volume of the clearwell is calculated accurately.

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